It is well know that hydraulic conductivity field in real-world aquifers are strongly heterogeneous, exhibiting multiple scales of variations
A. Use MAGNET to demonstrate small scale heterogeneity has large sale implications: small scale heterogeneites translate into large scale anisotropy.
In particular, develop a MAGNET model to simulate flow in a randomly heterogeneous hydraulic conductivity field for two different scenarios shown in the figures below.
- Scenario A: driven by constant head difference, water moves along the "layering"
- Scenario B: driven by constant head difference, water move normal to the "layering"
For each scenario compute the flow, specific discharge, and effective conductivity. Explain the results: why are they so different?
Also compute the equivalent, effective anisotropy ratio Kx/Ky for the overall conductivity field.
Given information:
Hydraulic conductivity is a realization of random field, representing aquifer heterogeneity,
- correlation scale (representing the scale of heterogeneity) in x = 300m
- correlation scale in y = 10
- distance between river = 1000m